CHAFF & CRAFT:
The Tamo tradition of Nariño.

Picture this: a canvas of wood, vibrant and adorned with colors of many shades, not from paint or metal, but from the delicate strands of wheat and barley, transformed by the skilled hands of Colombian artisans into beautiful works of art. This is Tamo, also known as straw marquetry, a technique rich in tradition and full of the beauty of the natural world. Developed since the 16th century, this artisanal decoration technique blossoms in the highlands of southern Colombia, particularly in the department of Nariño. It is proof of the ingenuity and patience of the local artisans. Tamo is more than just a decorative technique; it's a living tradition and a quiet dialogue between the artisan and the earth.

ROOTS IN RURAL LIFE.

The origins of Tamo are deeply connected with the rural way of life in Colombia. Where grain cultivation prospered, the leftover chaff, once discarded, found new purpose in the hands of resourceful artisans. It's a story of transformation, of finding beauty and value in what others considered waste. The use of natural resources to create artistic pieces is a tradition that exists worldwide, and in Colombia, Tamo is a leading example of this wonderful process.

Tamo has been passed down through generations, each artisan adding their own subtle touches and refinements. It’s a craft rooted in the earth, fostering a deep connection to the land. Today, Nariño shines as the Colombian heart of this delicate technique.

CRAFTING TAMO: Patience and precision in every thread.

The process of creating Tamo artwork is a devoted practice, demanding both skill and constant patience. It begins with the selection of wheat and barley chaff, chosen for its quality and flexibility. Once gathered, the chaff undergoes a careful process of cleaning and preparation.

The chaff is dyed in a variety of vibrant colors, derived from natural pigments and modern dyes, creating the rich palette that characterizes Tamo art. The color application itself requires a great deal of skill, to achieve even and consistent tones.

Splitting the dyed stems into remarkably thin strings is the most challenging step, a task demanding a steady hand and meticulous observation. Artisans use razor-sharp blades to carefully separate the outer layer of the stems, creating delicate threads. The uniformity of these threads is crucial for the final piece's quality.

The application of the Tamo strings to the wooden surface is where the artisans’ skill truly shines. They meticulously arrange the delicate threads into intricate patterns, a process that requires exceptional precision and attention to detail, as even small errors can disrupt the design's harmony.

A SYMPHONY OF COLORS ON SELECTED WOOD.

One of the most captivating aspects of Tamo is the interaction of light and shadow on the finished surface. The natural glow of the chaff creates a captivating effect. The colors, carefully chosen and applied, add another layer of depth and visual interest.

The colors that artisans use range from deep earth tones to bright yellows and vibrant reds and greens. The use of natural materials produces a warm effect that synthetic alternatives simply cannot replicate.

A protective coating is often applied to preserve the finished Tamo work.

The wooden pieces upon which the Tamo is applied are also carefully selected and sustainably sourced. This wood receives extensive treatment to prevent decay and insect infestation, resulting in smooth, durable surfaces ideal for highlighting the delicate Tamo work.

A LEGACY WORTH PRESERVING.

Tamo is more than just a beautiful craft; it's a cultural heritage that deserves to be celebrated and preserved. Each piece tells a story, not only of the artisan who created it but also of the rich traditions and natural beauty of Nariño.

These extraordinary pieces of decoration bring a touch of natural elegance to any space, be it a modern apartment or a traditional home. They are a reflection of the skill and craftmanship of Colombian artisans, and a reminder of the beauty that can be found in the simplest of materials. It is a tradition that should be preserved and shared with future generations.

Beyond its artistic value, Tamo plays a significant role in the local economy of Nariño as many families rely on Tamo craftsmanship as a primary source of income. Fair compensation for artisans and their skilled work is vital to preserve the craft and empower the community.

Bring the beauty and elegance of Tamo into your home. ARTESANY offers a curated collection, working directly with talented artisans in Nariño. From charming bookmarks to refined decorative figurines, find a piece that connects you to this beautiful tradition.

Author: Leonardo Roman Millan, Editor.
Date: May, 2025
Contact: @artesany.international

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